Simultaneous multi-analyte urinary protein assay for bladder
cancer detection
Charles J Rosser, Yunfeng Dai, Makito Miyake, Ge Zhang and
Steve Goodison
BMC Biotechnology 2014, 14:24 doi:10.1186/1472-6750-14-24
Background
The ability to accurately measure multiple proteins
simultaneously in a single assay has the potential to markedly improve the
efficiency of a myriad of clinical assays. Here, we tested the performance of a
new, multiplex protein array platform to quantitate three bladder
cancer-associated proteins in urine samples. The following analytes,
interleukin 8 (IL8), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), and vascular endothelial
growth factor A (VEGFA) were monitored using Q-plex, a customized multiplex
ELISA system from Quansys Biosciences, and individual target commercial ELISA
kits. The performance of the two approaches was compared by evaluating the
diagnostic accuracy of the biomarker assays in samples from a cohort of 73
subjects of known bladder cancer status.
Results
The combination biomarker panel analyses revealed an AUROC
value of 0.9476 for the Q-plex assay, and 0.9119 for the combination of the
single-target ELISA assays. The Q-plex assay achieved an overall diagnostic
sensitivity of 0.93 and specificity of 0.81, and the individual target ELISA
assays achieved an overall sensitivity of 0.77 and specificity of 0.91.
Conclusion
Based on these encouraging preliminary data, we believe that
the Q-Plex technology is a viable platform that can be exploited as an efficient,
highly accurate tool to quantitate multiplex panels of diagnostic proteins in
biologic specimens.TOMADO DE ENVÍO DE BCM
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